Describe The Spearmans Correlation Coefficient. Spearmans correlation in statistics is a nonparametric alternative to Pearsons correlation. This test of relationship can also be used.
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Pearsons correlation coefficient is represented by the Greek letter rho ρ for the population parameter and r for a sample statistic. 3232 Spearmans correlation There are many equivalent ways to define Spearmans correlation coefficient. The Spearmans Correlation Coefficient represented by ρ or by r R is a nonparametric measure of the strength and direction of the association that exists between two ranked variables.
Use Spearmans correlation for data that follow curvilinear monotonic relationships and for ordinal data.
If the relationship is that one variable increases when the other increases but the amount is not consistent the Pearson correlation coefficient is positive but less than 1. Difference of rank between items of two series. Values can range from -1 to 1. Spearmans correlation in statistics is a nonparametric alternative to Pearsons correlation.